Diabetes care and treatment of foot ulcers is extremely vital in managing this disease. Every diabetic should be educated on the reasons why and how to take care of their feet.

Diabetics have a lot of problems with their feet. This is caused by nerve destruction in the feet and the narrowing of blood vessels in the legs. These two problems together can cause a tiny cut or foot ulcer to become extremely infected and lead to gangrene of the foot. Gangrene can lead to amputation of the foot or leg. But the excellent news is that all these problems can be prevented.

First and most vital, if you have toes or feet that are blue or pale – this is a symptom of poor circulation. And if your feet or toes feel numb or tingle, this is a symptom of nerve destruction. If you have any of these symptoms you should talk with your primary care doctor immediately.

If you have nerve destruction in your foot, you might not be able to tell when you have a small cut or skin destruction and an infection could start before you even realize it. And with poor circulation, when you do get a cut or any destruction, there is not enough blood flowing to the foot to fight the infection.

So, one of the most vital types of education for the diabetic is on proper foot care. This includes regularly washing and inspecting your feet. Wash your feet with warm water and soap daily – and be careful that the water is not hot because with nerve destruction you might not be able to tell. Dry your feet completely especially making sure that there is no moisture left between your toes – moisture is a breeding area for infections. Carefully inspect your feet for small cuts, breaks in the skin, blisters, corns or calluses. Corns or calluses should be treated by your doctor or nursing staff. Small cuts and foot ulcers should be treated with antibiotic ointments and if they are very large, examined by your medical team.

A diabetic should also have proper footwear including excellent decent shoes and comfortable socks. This will prevent blisters, corns and calluses from developing. You should also have a excellent pair of walking shoes as walking is vital for leg circulation as well as general overall health. And (this is extremely vital) – Never Walk Barefoot. This prevents small cuts, scrapes and other foot injuries.
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If you smoke, stop, as smoking prevents proper blood circulation. If you don’t smoke, don’t start. Smoking is not only terrible for diabetics but is a terrible lifestyle habit for everyone.

If you notice that your foot feels hot, is red or if you are running a fever, it is extremely vital for a diabetic to get to your doctor as soon as possible. Infections in the foot can get worse quickly and gangrene can develop quickly also. So, for diabetics, these foot care tips are especially vital.

Diabetes care and treatment of foot ulcers is extremely vital. In fact, any foot problems should be treated immediately.

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